Thousand
Islands National Park is
a marine nature conservation area in Indonesia, which is located approximately
45 km to the geographical location of 5 ° 23 '- 5 ° 40' S, 106 ° 25 '- 106 °
37' E north of Jakarta. Administratively TNKpS region are in the district of
Thousand Islands, located in the district of North Thousand Islands, precisely
in three villages namely Bake Island, Coconut Island, and the Island of Hope.
Geographically National Park is located at 5 ° 24 '- 5 ° 45' S, 106 ° 25 '- 106
° 40' E 'and covers 107 489 ha (Ministry of Forestry Decree No. 6310 / Kpts-II
/ 2002), which consists from marine waters covering 107.489.ha (22.65% of the
total water Thousand Islands District Administration) and two islands (island
Penjaliran West and East Penjaliran Island) area of 39.50 ha. As such, other
islands (land area) totaling 108 actually not included in the Thousand Islands
region TNKpS.
TNKpS region has
great potential for the development of nautical tourism, given its proximity to
the national capital (Jakarta), making this region has a good development
opportunities. In line with the development of large cities, the more people
who want to return to nature. Marine tourism activities to do in the park
include diving (scuba diving) on several
dive spots (there are 26 diving spots), snorkeling, fishing, educational
tourism (planting seagrass, mangroves, and coral rehabilitation, hawksbill,
Brahminy Kite), sunbathing on the beach, camping, and others. Panorama sea in
this region become an attraction for tourists natural. Panorama as at the time
of sunrise and sunset the main attraction. Some islands in the National Park
area has developed into a resort-tourist resort, with tourism facilities, among
others, with the construction of the pier, pavilion visitors, restaurants and
lodges hospital by private parties. Number of islands located in the
territorial waters TNKpS which amounted to 76 pieces of the amount recorded 20
pieces that have been developed as a tourist island, six inhabited islands
making up the rest of the population and individual or business entity.
The dynamics of
the local community as a maritime community can actually be a tourist
attraction. Community activities as fishing can be the main attraction, especially
in the islands settlement. Various types of fish and seafood can be a
marketable commodity to be offered to the tourists. Meanwhile, equipment of
fishing can be introduced to the immigrants / tourists, like, floating net,
chart, fishing gear and boats. The number of tourists who come to the Thousand
Islands from year to year tend to increase.
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